Meždre Landfill, Bosanska Krupa
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Meždre Landfill

Above guideline value

Bosanska Krupa Landfill Site ID: BiH-FBIH-69 Report date: 2025-10-31

Note. This is a preliminary assessment. The general conclusion of the report is that the location requires further detailed analysis. The data shown is not a final risk determination.

Media tested

  • Soil
  • Subsoil

Summary

The Meždre landfill is a public, inter-municipal municipal-waste site near Bosanska Krupa — fenced, surrounded by farmland, and managed by the local utility company. Preliminary testing of soil, taken from both the surface and deeper layers, found several metals above the level at which land is no longer considered clean, while no finding reached the level indicating that cleanup is needed. The terrain is karst and permeable, with no system to collect or treat leachate, so the site is assessed as one that requires further monitoring.

Assessment findings

Findings of concern

  • In the soil, both at the surface and in the deeper layers, elevated cadmium and nickel were found, above the level at which land is no longer considered clean.
  • Cobalt was above that level in part of the soil, including the deeper layers.
  • The terrain is karst and permeable, and the site has no system to collect or treat leachate, so rainfall can carry contamination through the fractured rock toward the regional groundwater and the nearby Una river.

Positive findings

  • No measured parameter reached the level indicating that cleanup is needed.
  • Oil-related pollutants were within limits in every soil sample.
  • Pollutants associated with combustion were within limits in every soil sample.
  • Copper, lead, zinc, chromium, selenium and molybdenum were within limits in every soil sample.

The project results have been submitted to the competent institutions as a basis for improving regulation and for strategic planning of further activities.

Legal basis

  • Rulebook on limit and remediation values of polluting, harmful and hazardous substances in soil (Official Gazette of RS No. 82/21)

Due to the absence of reference values for soil and sediment in the Federation of BiH, the Republika Srpska rulebook is applied as a reference framework to ensure methodological consistency between the entities.

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The Catalysing the Green Transition in Bosnia and Herzegovina Portfolio (GTP) is a joint initiative of the United Nations in Bosnia and Herzegovina, led by UNDP, and co-chaired by the UN Resident Coordinator and the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Relations of BiH, with the support and strategic partnership of Sweden and the Government of Switzerland. It brings together UN agencies, including FAO, ILO, UNECE, UNEP, UNODC and UN Women, along with national institutions and authorities at all levels, to drive the country’s green, inclusive, and sustainable transition across four key areas: decarbonization, depollution, biodiversity and nature, and circular economy.