Konjuh Industrial Complex, Živinice
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Konjuh Industrial Complex

Above remediation value

Živinice Industrial site Site ID: BiH-FBIH-13 Report date: 2025-09-23

Note. This is a preliminary assessment. The general conclusion of the report is that the location requires further detailed analysis. The data shown is not a final risk determination.

Media tested

  • Soil
  • Subsoil

Summary

A former wood-processing and furniture complex in the Živinice industrial zone, today largely abandoned with several derelict buildings. Extensive testing of soil and subsoil found widespread heavy-metal contamination — nickel was at a level indicating that cleanup is needed in every sample — together with very high combustion-related pollution in one sample. The general conclusion of the report is that the location requires further detailed analysis.

Assessment findings

Findings of concern

  • Nickel was at a level indicating that cleanup is needed in every soil and subsoil sample — the contamination is spread across the whole site, not limited to a single spot.
  • In individual soil samples, cadmium, cobalt, zinc, copper, lead and chromium also reached a level indicating that cleanup is needed.
  • In one soil sample, combustion-related pollutants were extremely high, far above the level indicating that cleanup is needed.
  • A further set of metals was above the level at which soil is no longer considered clean across many of the samples.
  • There are wells on the site itself, with shallow groundwater and the Oskova river close by, as well as residential areas exposed to dust from the site.
  • Derelict buildings and unknown buried infrastructure may be continuing sources of contamination, and the planned redevelopment and earthworks could remobilise heavily contaminated soil.

Positive findings

  • Oil-related pollutants were within limits in every soil and subsoil sample.
  • Pollutants associated with industrial solvents were within limits in the samples tested.
  • Pollutants associated with industrial oils were within limits in the sample tested.
  • Selenium and molybdenum were within limits in every sample, and mercury was within limits where it was measured.
  • In the subsoil, cadmium, copper and chromium were within limits in every sample.

The project results have been submitted to the competent institutions as a basis for improving regulation and for strategic planning of further activities.

Legal basis

  • Rulebook on limit and remediation values of polluting, harmful and hazardous substances in soil (Official Gazette of RS No. 82/21)

Due to the absence of reference values for soil and sediment in the Federation of BiH, the Republika Srpska rulebook is applied as a reference framework to ensure methodological consistency between the entities.

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The Catalysing the Green Transition in Bosnia and Herzegovina Portfolio (GTP) is a joint initiative of the United Nations in Bosnia and Herzegovina, led by UNDP, and co-chaired by the UN Resident Coordinator and the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Relations of BiH, with the support and strategic partnership of Sweden and the Government of Switzerland. It brings together UN agencies, including FAO, ILO, UNECE, UNEP, UNODC and UN Women, along with national institutions and authorities at all levels, to drive the country’s green, inclusive, and sustainable transition across four key areas: decarbonization, depollution, biodiversity and nature, and circular economy.